T/Sgt
Wilfred "Mac" McCarty (Rtd)
ASTP/College of Puget Sound
"B" Company, 21st Armored Infantry Battalion, 11th Armored Division
In
World War II, some of us were sent after completing Infantry Basic Training at
Camp Roberts, California to the Army Specialized Training Program (ASTP) at the
College of Puget Sound in Tacoma, Washington.
We were expected to complete a four-year Engineering Course in a little
over a year and a half, but we were only in the program from about December 1943
to March 1944.
We
went by train from warm, almost desert California to cool and rainy Puget Sound.
I recall that we marched from the train station to the campus in fog and
rain, and that cars were driving up onto people's lawns in the fog.
As the fog did not lift until about noon, we did not get a good look at
the town or the campus until then. Later
on, when we would be marched to class in the early morning fog, the Sergeant in
charge of us would not know if we were giving him the finger or skipping merrily
to class, as he could not see us in the fog.
Instead
of sounding reveille each morning, the active-duty officers who were in charge
of the program would put a recording of "Oh, What A Beautiful
Morning!" from the musical Oklahoma on the sound system.
Some nights after lights were out I would take a flashlight under the
covers in my lower bunk and try to read from my textbooks.
I would try to figure out what they had been talking about in class that
day. In spite of a high Army
Intelligence score (their standards were not really that high) I did not have
the background for an engineering course. I
came from a small farming community that had less than 200 people in town and 15
students in class. We did not have
much in the way of physics, chemistry and higher math, as most of us had to go
home and do chores after school and few of us were going to go on to college.
At
Puget Sound, the teachers and girl students were as curious about us as we were
about them. Our classes and study
periods were separate from those of the civilian students.
One civilian teacher was so intimidated about teaching soldiers and was
so scared of us that at his first lecture, he had to sit down and get his
breath. I wondered why he was
sacred of us when I was scared of him! I
was always tired from our heavy schedule and our military training.
I would almost puke when I would hear that damn song "Oh, What A
Beautiful Morning!" as our wake-up call each morning!
We
had one guy in our ASTP Unit who had a very military bearing but who was also
always tired. He walked like a West Pointer and had the ability to sit at
attention in class with his eyes wide open while he was fast asleep!
We
were issued three quarter length tan officer Army coats.
When we would go into town wearing these "officer" coats, the
troops from Ft. Lewis would not see any rank on our coats but took no chances
and saluted ("Salute anything that moves!").
I always returned the salute!
One
day during our three-month stay, we were marched down to town to what I think
was the YMCA for a swimming test. I
think that we were supposed to get something out of the water, in case we were
ever on a ship that was sinking and we had to retrieve our gear.
I did not know how to swim but I did not tell them that. I guess that I was going to drown before I admitted that I
did not know how to swim. Luckily,
time ran out before they got to my name in the alphabet. I was always sweating out something or worrying about
something!
While
the college was pretty and they treated us nicely, the pace was too hectic for
me. I think that some of the teachers thought that we might
return to the College of Puget Sound to go to school after we got out of the
service. I never did.
But I still get alumni news from them as if I were a distinguished
alumnus (of three months!), and I actually do have a soft spot in my heart for
the college.
One
day during our stay at the college (during our spare time), they marched us to
the railroad station to help the war effort by loading scrap iron into railroad
boxcars. I think that it was
raining that day. Even so, it was
almost a relief from studying!
The
active-duty officers who were in charge of the program were nice to us.
I think that they knew what a heavy schedule we had, and they would tell
us Army stories during our military classes to lighten our load.
One Major claimed that he lost an Army fishing boat, and that because he
had so much paperwork to fill out he changed it from a fishing boat to a gravy
boat (a utensil you put gravy in) in the statement of charges.
When
this Major inspected our room one day, he knew that we had forgotten to dust
above the sill of the door. As he
was leaving the room, he ran his white-gloved fingers over the sill and, without
turning around, showed us his now dirty gloves.
I think that he enjoyed this demonstration because he knew how green we
still were in the ways of the Army despite our basic training.
When
we were back in the Infantry at Camp Cooke after the ASTP was disbanded in March
1944, some of the soldiers there who had been on maneuvers, etc. while we were
at college kind of resented us. One
guy in charge of the KPs (kitchen police) would holler at me, "Hey you, you
ATSPer (he always got the letters wrong!), you are assigned pots and pans (to
scrub out the pots and pans)". Some
thought that this was an undesirable job, but it got you outside and you could
goof off somewhat, so I did not mind it.
The
critical shortage of infantrymen in the winter of 1943-44 was largely
responsible for the virtual liquidation of the ASTP (and here I thought it was
due to my poor grades!). They did
not close down the equivalent Navy Program, however (I guess that they did not
need sailors!), and a buddy of mine finished that program and became an officer
while we went off to the Battle of the Bulge.
A different type of training altogether!